Atomic Dog is the story
of a dog that becomes trapped in a nuclear power plant where
the exposure to radiation causes him to become a wolf-like
hunter of great strength and special abilities including
infrared vision. He sires the dog of a local family, but after
the puppies are born, he begins a quest to reclaim his
offspring.
Animal Action :
Dogs are used
extensively throughout the film. In the opening sequence a
puppy is seen laying on blankets in the power plant. The
trainer placed the puppy and the set was disinfected to
protect against disease. When the power plant is evacuated the
puppy, Cerberus, is left behind and ultimately becomes exposed
to high levels of radiation.
Some time later, a
new family moves to town with their dog, Trixie. Trixie
follows her teenage master as he drives off with some newfound
friends. Trixie leaps onto the bed of the moving pick-up truck
and tags along. For this scene the truck was stopped when the
dog ran toward it and jumped onto the bed. Trainers gave the
dog verbal commands and food rewards.
The teens drive out
to the, now closed, power plant and while there spot a wild
wolf-like dog, the fully-grown Cerberus, behind the gate. The
animal growls at them and one of the boys takes out a gun and
fires at the dog who runs off into the woods. The boy starts
to track the dog. When the boy finally encounters the dog, the
animal is high up on a fallen tree staring and growling at
him. For this sequence, trainers cued the dog with verbal
commands and used a plastic snarl device placed over the dog's
nose, which lifts the dog's lips. This device is not at all
uncomfortable for the dog, which is prepped to wear it. The
device is used in severl scenes throughout the film. The
trainer gives the dog a hissing command and the dog responds
with a snarl. The snarling and growling behaviors are used
frequently throughout the film and are always accomplished
either with sound commands or food and bone rewards. In some
instances the snarling or growling sounds are sound effects
added in post production. When the gun was fired, no animals
were present.
Trixie goes home
with her owner, Josh, but Cerberus tracks her to the house and
eventually jumps the fence, opens the doggie door and lets
Trixie free. The two dogs trot off together down the driveway
and out toward the woods surrounding the power plant. Trainers
cued the dogs with verbal commands and gave them food rewards.
Trixie walks through
the bush to get home, her hind quarters all bloodied as she
staggers across the road, collapses and howls. This was
non-toxic fake blood applied to the animal's coat by the
make-up department. For the walk through the bush and all
scenes shot in the wooded location, the path was cleared of
all protruding branches, twigs and debris prior to filming.
The trainer gave the dog verbal commands to walk slowly, head
down, (it appears to stagger) and then cued the dog to lay
down, (it appears to have collapsed). Using a food reward as
incentive, the trainer is able to get the dog to lift her head
and howl.
Trixie had been in
heat and sadly dies giving birth to two puppies fathered by
Cerberus. The puppies are seen suckling the dead mother.
Trixie and her puppies are found by Josh and his sister,
Heather, and the body of Trixie is carried home in a blanket
by their dad. For this scene, two actual puppies were filmed
at the home of their owner, suckling their real mother. The
mother was placed on a piece of sterilized linoleum and
sterilized dirt was sprinkled between the pups giving the
impression of outdoors. The owner handled the animals and only
one tight close up of the puppies was filmed and later
inserted during the editing process. The dead dog in the
blanket was a fake animal.
The puppies, Scamp
and Lobo, are adopted by Trixie's human family and are seen in
several stages of growth playing a tug of war game with a
towel. The play behavior was natural to the dogs and
encouraged by their trainers To match the adult Scamp and
Lobo, seen later in the film, the puppies were colored using
non-toxic dyes.
Cerberus, however is
anxious to reunite with his offspring and stalks the house.
Scamp and Lobo sense him and rush to the window, Lobo barks at
Josh, jumping up at him and eventually Lobo attacks dad as he
enters the house with a pizza box in his hands. Trainers using
voice commands and food treats get the dogs to run A to B and
to bark and snarl. To give the impression of Lobo attacking
Josh and then Dad, the scene was filmed in cuts. The dog's
paws were placed on the actor's shoulders by the trainer who
then gave the dog verbal commands to speak or bark. This gave
the impression of aggressive behavior. When Lobo attacks Dad,
the dog was actually responding to a game command and trying
to get a toy that was concealed by the box, and later, in the
collar of a stunt double.
Because of the
attack, the family takes the dogs to a veterinarian to be
examined. Before the vet is able to inject Lobo, he tries to
secure the dog with a catch pole. Cerberus breaks into the
office and frees Lobo, attacking and killing the vet. For this
scene, the trainer used both verbal and whistle commands to
get Lobo to bark and react excitedly. Attacking the catch pole
was actually play behavior instigated by the trainer. The
trainer acted as a double for the actor during the attack
scene and was on his back kicking his legs. A towel was at his
throat and the trainer was merely playing the tug of war game
with the dog. This appeared to be a vicious attack. For all
the other scenes in which it appears as if the dogs are
attacking people, it is trainers acting as stunt doubles and
playing with the animals, using hidden treats or toys. The
syringe that is held by the vet was merely the body of the
implement with the needle removed.
One of the family's
neighbors is a Professor of Biology and Josh goes to her for
advice about the attack. Her home is filled with cages and
animals she is studying. She is seen feeding a young cougar
with a bottle. Experienced wranglers handled all of the exotic
animals in cages and the actor was prepared by the trainer to
carry the baby cougar. The animal was fed baby formula from
the bottle. All other animals were cleared from the set when
the cougar was being used.
They plan to track
Cerberus and tranquilize him with a dart fired from a
tranquilizer gun. During this sequence Lobo attacks them and
is shot and killed. Throughout the film, any blood seen on the
animals is actually an edible mixture of corn syrup and food
coloring. The professor swipes at Lobo with the gun to ward
him off however this scene was shot in cuts and the dog was
not present when the action was filmed. The gunfire in the
movie is also filmed without the dogs being present. The death
scene was shot in cuts and the trainer gave Lobo verbal
commands to lay down and stay. The dead body of Lobo is
actually a synthetic stuffed animal.
After Lobo's death,
Cerberus returns to the family home to find Scamp. The dog
climbs a branch and leaps onto the roof and then through a
window. For this scene, rubber runners were placed on the
branch to secure the dog's footing. For the roof jump,
carpeted scaffolding was constructed level with the roof and
the gutters were blocked to avoid catching the dog's paws. A
trainer lifted the dog onto the scaffolding for each jump. The
dog was trained to jump through a fake window composed of
cellophane, candy glass and balsa wood. Carpeted scaffolds
were constructed level with the window on both sides for the
dog to leap and land safely. Trainers were placed below the
scaffolding as spotters and there was a trainer both at the
departure point and the landing point. The trainer cued the
dog with a verbal command and the dog leapt from point A to
point B. The roof leap was approximately four feet and the
window stunt was approximately three feet.
Cerberus comes back
again and this time traps Scamp in the garage by pulling a
rope that slams the door closed. This sequence was a series of
learned behaviors consisting of the dog picking up the rope
and pulling it while the trainer gave verbal commands.
Cerberus senses that
Heather is a sympathetic human and leads her back to the power
plant. The family, along with the professor and Scamp, track
the dog in an effort to rescue the child. The battle ensues at
the plant where Cerberus is shot with a tranquilizer, but
manages to pull the dart out of his leg. Cerberus and Scamp
fight, but Cerberus eventually dies, pinned under large
girders that fall on top of him.
In this last
sequence, Scamp is seen crawling under a chainlink fence to
enter the power plant property. For this scene, a hole was dug
prior to filming to make it easy for the dog to scamper
underneath. No sharp edges or protrusions were exposed on the
fence. All grating floors in the power plant were covered with
rubber matting as a safety measure to prevent injuries to
paws. Gunfire during this battle sequence was accomplished
with either quarter loads or paint balls. The paint balls are
gelatin capsules that were fired well away from the animal.
The dart was fake and applied to a prosthetic patch made of
leather and fake fur that was then applied to the dog. The dog
removed the dart after being verbally cued by the trainer.
For the dog fight
scene, the animals were merely engaged in play behavior and
very well accustomed to being with each other. After the
fight, the girders fall from above crushing Cerberus. For the
filming of the girders falling and landing on the dog, a fake
dog was used. No live animals were on set when this was
filmed. For the effect of Cerberus dying beneath the fallen
girders, the girders were bolted together leaving an open spot
beneath that was covered with a mat and easily accessible for
the dog. The trainer verbally cued the dog into position and
to stay in a lay down. There was no actual contact with the
girders. Scamp mourns the death of his father by licking the
face of Cerberus. Baby food was placed on the face of the dog
for the other dog to lick off.